Section I General Provisions

The first 1 chapter. Basic provisions

The first 1 article. Civil procedure legislation

1. The civil court order of procedure of the Federal courts of general jurisdiction is as follows

"Constitution of the Russian Federation" , Judicial system of the Russian Federation, This Code and other federal laws are passed in accordance with the above Act and the order of the Judge's civil court proceedings "Federal Law of Justice of the Peace of the Russian Federation" Is also mentioned.

2. If the Russian Federation's international treaty provisions differ from the law, The rules of international law governing the procedures of civil courts shall apply.

3. Civil court proceedings shall perform individual procedural acts or enforce court decisions during the consideration and resolution of civil cases in accordance with federal law (command, Rulings and court decisions, Decisions of the presidium of the supervisory court) , And the decisions of other agencies.

4. If there is no procedural law governing civil court procedure, Federal courts and justices of the peace of general jurisdiction (Hereafter also referred to as the court) Norms governing similar relationships should apply (Legal analogy) , If there is no such specification, The following principles should be followed: Justice of the Russian Federation (Legal analogy) .

The first 2 article. The task of civil procedure

The task regarded as civil court procedure should be correct and timely to protect the disputed rights of the violated or of citizens and organizations, Freedom and legal interests

Russian Federation, Subject of Russian Federation, The interests of the municipality as civil, Entities and others that are subject to labor and other legal relations.

Civil court proceedings should help to consolidate the legitimacy of law and order, Prevention of illegal acts, Develop a respectful attitude towards the law and the courts.

The first 3 article. The right of appeal to the courts

1. Interested parties have the right to appeal to the court, The protection of the rights and freedoms or legitimate interests of the violated or disputed is required in legislation on civil court procedures, In particular, the right to bring a claim to the court for compensation for the execution of a judicial act within a reasonable time or within a reasonable time.

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